What is the purpose of HREFLANG attribute?
I would like to know the purpose of the HREFLANG attribute as to how it can help to improve the visibility and ranking of the website in search results.

Ann Sherin
The ultimate purpose of HREFLANG attribute is to show the search engines which language and regional version of a webpage should be served to users in different countries or regions.
For example let's consider a website for logistics management solutions, https://www.logipulse.com/ - from their website we can find that they are focusing on different countries from a single website. In this situation, we need to use the hreflang attribute.

Helen
The hreflang attribute is used in HTML to tell search engines which language and geographical targeting a particular web page is intended for. This helps search engines serve the correct version of a web page to users based on their language and location.
The HREFLANG attribute can also help website owners avoid Google penalization by ensuring that the correct version of a webpage is served to users based on their language and location preferences. If a website has multiple language versions of the same content or is targeting users in different geographic locations, and the correct version is not served, this can be seen as duplicate content by Google.
Duplicate content is a common issue that can lead to penalization from search engines, as it can be seen as an attempt to manipulate search results. By using the HREFLANG attribute to specify the language and location of each version of the content, website owners can avoid this issue by ensuring that the correct version is served to users.
Additionally, the HREFLANG attribute can help website owners avoid confusion and errors in their international SEO efforts. By specifying the language and location of each version of the content, website owners can ensure that their website is optimized for the appropriate audience, which can help to improve its visibility and relevance in search results.
Overall, the HREFLANG attribute is an important tool for website owners who are looking to improve their international SEO efforts and avoid Google penalization due to duplicate content issues.

Swetha Sajeev
The HTML attribute hreflang describes the language and geographic focus of a webpage. It enables search engines to deliver the most suitable version of that page according on the searcher's selections for their country and language. Hreflang is a crucial notion in global SEO. It ensures that the appropriate audience sees the appropriate webpage.
Implementing hreflang properties can be done in one of three ways:
1. In the page's HTML head
2. Within the HTTP header
3. The sitemap in XML

Arsha A J
The Hreflang attribute tells search engines that a user searching in language "x" will prefer this result over a page with related material in language "y." The hreflang attribute may therefore be ignored by other SEO factors, resulting in a better ranking for a different version of your page.
Your content's worldwide SEO is improved by hreflang. Both content that is available in multiple languages and content that has been modified for a language's regional dialects are options. This enables you to adapt your material to a particular language and nation.

Abichandh
According to a user's preferred language and location, the HREFLANG element instructs search engines which language and/or regional version of a webpage should be presented to them. This improves the user experience by allowing search engines to deliver the most relevant version of a webpage to users in multiple languages or geographical locations. The head section of a webpage's HTML is where the HREFLANG attribute is inserted. Correct usage of the HREFLANG feature by website owners may assist them make sure that their information is sent to the right audience, which can enhance user experience and possibly boost website traffic.

Basil Saji
The hreflang attribute is an HTML attribute used to specify a webpage's language and regional targeting. It is used to indicate the language and region that will be targeted by different versions of the page in the head section of a website. The hreflang feature is very helpful for websites that have numerous content versions for various areas or languages. Search engines may use it to determine which version of a website to show in search results for people in various countries or who speak various languages.
Typically, the hreflang attribute is provided to a page's link element to show the relationship between the current page and the referenced content. Here is an example of how to utilise the hreflang attribute:
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-us" href="https://example.com/en-us/page1.html" />
In this case, the linked document is an alternative version of the current page, as indicated by the "alternate" value of the "rel" attribute. The "hreflang" element indicates that the referenced website is intended for English-speaking customers living in the US. The URL of the linked document is specified by the "href" property, which is the last one.
In general, effectively using the hreflang property can assist increase the visibility and relevancy of a website's content for people in various locations or who speak various languages.

Jinshad
The HREFLANG attribute is used to tell web browsers and search engines which language and/or regional version of a website should be delivered to users depending on their language or location. For search engines to understand which versions of a page should be displayed to viewers from different nations or linguistic regions, this property is added to the HTML code of a webpage.

Dizooza
Google is informed of the language you are using on a certain page through the hreflang property, commonly known as rel="alternate" hreflang="x," so that users searching in that language can see that result.

Raveena Madhubalan
The hreflang attribute is an HTML attribute that communicates the language and targeted region of a webpage. It allows search engines to serve the most relevant version of your content to users searching in different languages or regions. The hreflang attribute is used to specify the language you are using on a specific page, so the search engine can serve that result to users searching in that language.

Athulia Gahanan
The HREFLANG attribute is used to indicate to search engines and web browsers which language and/or regional version of a web page should be served to users based on their language or geographic location. This attribute is added to the HTML code of a webpage to help search engines understand which versions of a page should be shown to users from different countries or language regions.

Samuel Unni
An HTML attribute called HREFLANG is used to specify a website's language and geographic targeting. Search engines utilise it to determine which language version of a page to serve to users based on their location and preferred language.
The HREFLANG element, which indicates the language and location of alternative versions of a page, is commonly included in the head> section of an HTML document. For instance, the HREFLANG element would be used to provide the language and location of each version if a website had an English version and a Spanish version of the same page.
Based on the user's location and preferred language, search engines can utilise this information to serve the relevant version of the website to them. This can enhance user experience and raise the website's exposure in search engine results pages (SERPs) for users from various nations and linguistic groups.

Drupad
HREFLANG is an HTML tag which defines the language and the
geographical zone of a website to a browser so that it is accessed by the intended
audience. This tag creates a priority for the website to be in the relevant
search results in the particular region as well as in the language of the particular
region. It is a powerful tool in SEO as it redirects the users to their desired
page if there are multiple multilingual versions of a particular page, hence it
works so well for an international audience and reaches prospective customers in various
countries.

Bella Linton
Hreflang is an HTML attribute that specifies a webpage's language and geographical targeting. If you want to have multiple language versions of a website, you can use the hreflang attribute to help search engines like Google understand that you are having different language variations.
For example:
Use the x-default value:
<link rel="alternate" href="https://www.abcd.com/en" hreflang="x-default" />
English speakers in the UK:
<link rel="alternate" href="https://www.abcd.com/en-gb" hreflang="en-gb" />
English speakers in the US:
<link rel="alternate" href="https://www.abcd.com/en-us" hreflang="en-us" />